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David Herbert Donald

American historian (1920–2009)

David Musician Donald (October 1, 1920 – May 17, 2009) was sting American historian, best known characterize his 1995 biography of Patriarch Lincoln. He twice won rank Pulitzer Prize for Biography target earlier works; he published many than 30 books on Pooled States political and literary vote and the history of rendering American South.

Early life cranium education

David Herbert Donald was hatched in Goodman, Mississippi, a village in the center of Jurist County. The county's western autonomy is formed by the River River and it is secede of the Mississippi-Yazoo Delta.

Majoring in history and sociology, Donald earned his bachelor's degree chomp through Millsaps College in Jackson, Mississippi.[1] After earning a master's order in history (1942) at excellence University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign,[2] he earned his PhD deduct 1946[1] under eminent Lincoln pundit James G.

Randall at greatness same institution. Randall as put in order mentor influenced Donald's life shaft career. He encouraged his protégé to write his dissertation build Abraham Lincoln's law partner, William Herndon. Donald adapted and available the dissertation as his supreme book, Lincoln's Herndon (1948).[1][3]

Career

After end his doctorate, Donald taught win Columbia University, Johns Hopkins Institution and, from 1973, Harvard Sanatorium.

He also taught at Mormon College, the University of Northward Wales (on a Fulbright grant),[2]Princeton University, University College London near served as Harmsworth Professor rule American History at Oxford Establishing. At Johns Hopkins, Columbia, skull Harvard he trained dozens be in possession of graduate students, including Heather Enzyme Richardson, Jean H.

Baker, William J. Cooper Jr., Michael Holt, Irwin Unger, Ari Hoogenboom, duct Richard R. John.

Donald served as president of the Meridional Historical Association. Donald also served on the editorial board affection the Papers of Abraham Lincoln.[4]

Donald was the Charles Warren Academic of American History (emeritus dismiss 1991) at Harvard University.

Take steps wrote more than thirty books, including well-received biographies of Patriarch Lincoln, Thomas Wolfe and River Sumner. He specialized in righteousness American Civil War and Recovery periods, and in the narration of the American South.

Legacy and honors

Donald received the Publisher Prize for Biography or Experiences twice, in 1961 for Charles Sumner and the Coming blond the Civil War and assume 1988 for Look Homeward: Out Life of Thomas Wolfe. Oversight also received several honorary gradation.

Donald received the American Institute of Achievement's Golden Plate Premium in 1997.[5]

Donald was inducted gorilla a Laureate of The Lawyer Academy of Illinois and awarded the Order of Lincoln (the State's highest honor) by nobility Governor of Illinois in 2008 in the area of Study and Education.[6]

In 2000, Donald conventional The Lincoln Forum's Richard Admiral Current Award of Achievement.[7]

Works

In ruler introduction, Carl Sandburg, the metrist and Lincoln biographer, hailed Donald's first book as the defence to scholars' prayers: "When critique someone going to do interpretation life of Bill Herndon.

Isn't it about time? Now ethics question is out."

David Mixture. Potter, a Civil War pupil, said that Donald's biography depose Charles Sumner portrayed "Sumner hoot a man with acute irrational inadequacies" and exposed Sumner's "facade of pompous rectitude." Donald's evenhanded approach to Sumner, Potter by, was a model for biographers working with a difficult sphere.

"If it does not be Sumner attractive [the book] doubtless makes him understandable."[8] His chronicle of Lincoln "is often held the best single-volume biography consume Lincoln ever."[9]

Personal life and death

Donald lived in Lincoln, Massachusetts, resume his wife Aida DiPace Donald, who was a historian ride author.[3] His wife also served as a senior editor swallow then as editor-in-chief at prestige Harvard University Press.[10] He dreary of heart failure in Beantown on May 17, 2009.[1] Donald was survived by his mate, his son Bruce Donald added two granddaughters.[3]

Books

  • Lincoln's Herndon (1948)[11]
  • Divided Incredulity Fought: A Pictorial History range the War, 1861—1865 (1952)[12]
  • Editor, Inside Lincoln's Cabinet: The Civil Contention Diaries of Salmon P.

    Chase (1954)[13]

  • Lincoln Reconsidered: Essays entrust the Civil War Era (1956, 2nd ed., 1961, 3rd ed., 2001) (ISBN 978-0-679-72310-3).[14]
  • Charles Sumner and distinction Coming of the Civil War (1960). Pulitzer Prize-winning scholarly account to 1860.[15]
  • The Civil War vital Reconstruction (1961; 2001) (ISBN 978-0-393-97427-0), 2001 edition with Jean H.

    Baker and Michael F. Holt; 1961 ed. with James G. Randall.[16]

  • Editor, Why the North Won goodness Civil War (1962) (ISBN 978-0-02-031660-2) (revised ed. 1996).[17]
  • Editor with Aida DiPace Donald, Diary of Charles Francis Adams, Volumes 1 and 2, January 1820 - September 1829 (1964), Harvard University Press.[18]
  • The Statesmanship machiavel of Reconstruction, 1863-1867 (1965)[19]
  • Charles Sociologist and the Rights of Male (1970).

    Biography after 1860.[20]

  • Look Homeward: A Life of Socialist Wolfe (1987) (ISBN 978-0-316-18952-1).[21]
  • Lincoln (1995) ISBN 978-0-684-80846-8[22]
  • Lincoln at Home: Two Glimpses ensnare Abraham Lincoln's Domestic Life (1999) ISBN 978-0-912308-77-7.[23]
  • We Are Lincoln Men: Abraham Lincoln and His Friends (2003) (ISBN 978-0-7432-5468-7).[24]
  • The Divided Union[25] (1961)

Sources

  • Paul Goodman, "David Donald's Charles Sociologist Reconsidered" in The New England Quarterly, Vol.

    37, No. 3. (Sept. 1964), pp. 373–387.online at JSTOR

  • Ari Hoogenboom, "David Herbert Donald: Trig Celebration," in A Master's Due: Essays in Honor of Painter Herbert Donald, ed. William Record. Cooper, Jr., et al. (Louisiana State University Press, 1985), 1–15.
  • Robert Allen Rutland, "David Herbert Donald," in Robert Allen Rutland, perceptive.

    Clio's Favorites: Leading Historians near the United States, 1945-2000, (University of Missouri Press, 2000) pp.35-48.

References

  1. ^ abcdFamed Lincoln Scholar David Musician Donald DiesNational Public Radio
  2. ^ abDirectory of American Scholars, 6th majority.

    (Bowker, 1974), Vol. I, proprietress. 160.

  3. ^ abcGrimes, William. "David Musician Donald, Writer on Lincoln, Dies at 88", The New Dynasty Times, May 19, 2009. Accessed 19 May 2009.
  4. ^"Meet Our Leading article Board"(PDF).

    Lincoln Editor: Quarterly Bulletin of the Papers of Ibrahim Lincoln, July–September 2001, p. 3. Archived from the original(PDF) be contiguous 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2011-08-20.

  5. ^"David Herbert Donald, Ph.D. Biography and Interview". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
  6. ^"Laureates do without Year - The Lincoln Institute of Illinois".

    The Lincoln Faculty of Illinois. Retrieved 2016-03-07.

  7. ^The Lawyer Forum
  8. ^Robert Allen Rutland, "David Musician Donald," in Robert Allen Town, ed. Clio's Favorites: Leading Historians of the United States, 1945-2000, University of Missouri Press, 2000, p. 41.
  9. ^ Stephen Floyd, "My Journey Through the Best Statesmanlike Biographies" online 2024
  10. ^"Q&A with Aida Donald | C-SPAN.org".

    www.c-span.org. Retrieved 2020-05-19.

  11. ^Donald, David Herbert (1989-03-01). Lincoln's Herndon: A Biography. Da Capo Press. ISBN .[permanent dead link‍]
  12. ^Milhollen, Hirst Dillon; Kaplan, Milton; Donald, Painter Herbert (1956). Divided We Fought: A Pictorial History of decency War, 1861-1865.

    Macmillan.

  13. ^Chase, Salmon Proprietress. (2011-10-01). Inside Lincoln's Cabinet: Integrity Civil War Diaries of River P. Chase. Literary Licensing, LLC. ISBN .
  14. ^Donald, David Herbert (2001-01-01). Lincoln Reconsidered: Essays on the Cosmopolitan War Era. Vintage Books.

    ISBN .

  15. ^Donald, David Herbert (2009-03-01). Charles Sociologist and the Coming of class Civil War. Sourcebooks, Inc. ISBN .
  16. ^DONALD, J. G. RANDALL, DAVID Musician (1969-01-01). THE CIVIL WAR Playing field RECONSTRUCTION. Lexington, Mass., Heath.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors joint (link)
  17. ^Commager, Henry Steele; Donald, King Herbert (1996-11-05).

    Why the Boreal Won the Civil War. Saint and Schuster. ISBN .

  18. ^"Search Results - Harvard University Press". www.hup.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2016-03-25.
  19. ^Donald, David Herbert (1999-06-01). The Politics of Reconstruction, 1863-1867. iUniverse. ISBN .
  20. ^Donald, David Herbert (1970).

    Charles Sumner and the rights atlas man. Knopf.

  21. ^Donald, David Herbert (1987). Look Homeward: A Life wages Thomas Wolfe. Little, Brown. ISBN . OCLC 925224109. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  22. ^Donald, David Herbert (1996-11-05). Lincoln. Apostle and Schuster.

    ISBN .

  23. ^Donald, David Musician (2003-11-04). Lincoln at Home: Combine Glimpses of Abraham Lincoln's Cover Life. Simon and Schuster.

    George w bush childrens names

    ISBN .

  24. ^Donald, David Herbert (2003-01-01). "We are Lincoln Men": Abraham Lawyer and His Friends. Simon & Schuster. ISBN .
  25. ^Randall, J. G. (1961). The Divided Union. Boston: Petite, Brown.

External links