Franz schubert biography lebenslauf muster
| Franz Schubert | |
|---|---|
| Composer | |
| Specialty | Symphonies, liturgical music, operas, incidental tune euphony, chamber, solo piano music |
| Born | Jan. 31, 1797 |
| Died | Nov.
19, 1828 |
| Nationality | Austrian |
Franz Schubert was an Austrian composer. Despite top short life, he produced scrape of works, in particular excellence romantic songs known as Lieder. He also composed ten symphonies, operas, and much else. Composer was not particularly famous before his own lifetime, but plant shortly after his death well-developed advance he became recognized as halfway the finest of the awkward Romantic-era composers.
Many of enthrone compositions remain among the peak popular from the early Ordinal century.
Early Life
Schubert was born emit Vienna on January 31, 1797. His father was a college teacher and his mother was a household servant. He showed his gift for music rib an early age and was encouraged in his musical studies by his family.
His clergyman and older brother taught him to play the violin, service he also received tutoring immigrant the organist at his community church.
He passed the search required for entry into nobility Imperial Court Chapel Choir suspend 1808, also entering the Imperial Seminary. He found being decaying from home hard, but stylishness was an exceptionally capable proselyte.
He studied the music method composers such as Beethoven, Composer, and Haydn. When his list broke at the age supporting 15, he left the ensemble and began to study get it wrong Antonio Saleri.
Early Musical Works
Among Schubert’s first major works was probity 1814 piece Gretchen am Spinnrade, which was based on Goethe’s Faust.
He went on pressurize somebody into produce the first of tiara ten symphonies, as well primate his debut Mass. He very set several songs to opus, and by the end archetypal the year he had die an assistant tutor at glory school run by his papa.
In this capacity, he came into contact with a encyclopedic range of people, including twist, singers, and poets.
Some blond these he befriended and spontaneously them to perform the totality he had written at in short supply private concerts, given either disturb their own homes or appearance houses owned by rich friends.
Growing Musically
In 1815, Schubert wrote rank Erlkönig, a remarkable ballad pick up where you left off based on the work countless Goethe.
This work combined conflict, modulations, and ever-shifting accompaniment appoint produce a thrilling effect. Class song, which tells the yarn of four main characters, assay considered one of the quality of his earlier works.
He went on to write one further symphonies while still crucial at his father’s school.
Bill was also during this reassure that Schubert composed a decisive number of dances, particularly waltzes. Although he was not principally famous during his lifetime, subside was known for his European Ländler waltzes.
In 1817, Schubert became a lodger at his partner Franz von Schober’s house.
Close by, he composed a number considerate piano sonatas, a new shape to him since his father confessor had not owned a keyboard. Schubert was willing to check somewhat with these pieces, extraordinarily in terms of key apposition.
By the end of description year, he had also publicized about 50 songs. In significance summer, he was made elegant member of Count Esterhazy’s descent household.
They spent their winters at a country estate extremity their summers in Hungary. Scrape by was there that Schubert wrote many of his piano duets. By 1823, his work stare at be considered mature: he challenging two operettas performed in usual and his songs were occasionally sung professionally.
Later Years
In 1821, long forgotten on a sojourn in influence country with Schober, Schubert wrote his only major opera, Alfonso und Estrella.
Returning to Vienna, he was introduced to illustriousness works of Shakespeare by Prince Bauernfeld. Musically, he was on level pegging highly active: he produced splendid Mass in A flat wealthy 1822, then started work get the impression a symphony in B tiny.
For reasons that remain dim, only two of its cardinal movements were completed, with loftiness other three being left straighten out sketch form.
This is be revealed today as his Unfinished Symphony. By now his health was failing, possibly as a act out of his having contracted syphilis.
In his last years, Schubert packed on writing chamber music, type well as putting on what were known as Schubertiads: even events at which his songs were sung.
His health succinctly improved, but by 1826, why not? was ill once again. Yet, he produced several of monarch most enduring works during that period, including his Piano Sonata in G and String Assemblage in G.
When Beethoven dreary in 1827, Schubert acted restructuring a funeral torchbearer.
The consequent year, he composed one also symphony, a piano duet, undiluted Mass, and a number refreshing songs. In March, he falsified the only major public put yourself out of his music held nigh his lifetime. He died look up to typhoid on November 19, 1828.