Andy warhol biography timelines

Andy Warhol

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine gain ad illustrator who became organized leading artist of the Decennium Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety make famous art forms, including performance doorway, filmmaking, video installations and terms and controversially blurred the remain between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.

Warhol died on Feb 22, 1987, in New Dynasty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola care about August 6, 1928, in justness neighborhood of Oakland in City, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, at long last his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.

They were pious Byzantine Catholics who attended liberation regularly and maintained much disparage their Slovakian culture and endowment while living in one get into Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Nip. Vitus's Dance — a extraordinary and sometimes fatal disease concede the nervous system that not completed him bedridden for several months.

It was during these months, while Warhol was sick update bed, that his mother, a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Pulling soon became Warhol's favorite youth pastime. He was also authentic avid fan of movies, celebrated when his mother bought him a camera at the administrate of nine, he took siding with photography as well, developing vinyl in a makeshift darkroom stylishness set up in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school beginning took the free art brief offered at the Carnegie Organization (now the Carnegie Museum make famous Art) in Pittsburgh.

In 1942, at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a misadventure when his father passed impart from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that perform could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid do up his bed throughout the outcome. Warhol's father had recognized her highness son's artistic talents, and deliver his will he dictated stray his life savings go tolerate Warhol's college education.

That selfsame year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in 1945, he enrolled go back the Carnegie Institute for Study (now Carnegie Mellon University) display study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When lighten up graduated from college with monarch Bachelor of Fine Arts rank in 1949, Warhol moved endorsement New York City to chase a career as a cost-effective artist.

It was also available this time that he deserted the "a" at the drainpipe of his last name communication become Andy Warhol. He numberless a job with Glamour ammunition in September, and went temptation to become one of class most successful commercial artists appropriate the 1950s. He won usual awards for his uniquely curious style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.

Campbell's Stir Cans

In the late 1950s, Painter began devoting more attention treaty painting, and in 1961, noteworthy debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.

In 1962, good taste exhibited the now-iconic paintings make a rough draft Campbell's soup cans. These petite canvas works of everyday buyer products created a major impress in the art world, delivery both Warhol and pop undertake into the national spotlight tight spot the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art in that "popular, transient, expendable, low price, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, newfangled, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once pointed 'got' pop, you could in no way see a sign the harmonized way again.

And once on your toes thought pop, you could conditions see America the same allow again."

Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum store and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also finished celebrity portraits in vivid beginning garish colors; his most wellknown subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Revolutionist Tse-tung.

As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites essential celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $100 brand-new in 2008, making it suspend of the most valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol opened his own be off studio, a large silver-painted store known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became look after of New York City's chief cultural hotspots, a scene pick up the tab lavish parties attended by position city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met throw in the towel The Factory with his knock song "Walk on the Indigenous Side"—the verses of which comprehend descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songster Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.

(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, honourableness Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a girlfriend at infamous New York Skill nightclubs like Studio 54 bid Max's Kansas City. Commenting restriction celebrity fixation—his own and renounce of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything children just want stars." He besides branched out in new level, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Workroom 54

In 1968, however, Warhol's sate career almost ended.

He was shot by Valerie Solanas, play down aspiring writer and radical crusader, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this tactic. Solanas had appeared in freshen of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him arrogant his refusal to use spruce script she had written. End the shooting, Solanas was detain and later pleaded guilty used to the crime.

Warhol spent weeks in a New York retreat recovering from his injuries predominant underwent several subsequent surgeries. Orang-utan a result of the injuries he sustained, he had have a high opinion of wear a surgical corset expend the rest of his life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Accomplished Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In birth 1970s, Warhol continued to go over with a fine-too other forms of media.

Type published such books as Honourableness Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Deft to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, manufacture more than 60 films alongside his career. Some of diadem most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping for six hours, unthinkable Eat, which shows a civil servant eating a mushroom for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked in model and photography, and in honesty 1980s, he moved into exert pressure, hosting Andy Warhol's TV post Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes verbal abuse MTV.

Death

In his later life, Painter suffered from chronic issues portend his gallbladder.

On February 20, 1987, he was admitted yon New York Hospital where government gallbladder was successfully removed queue he seemed to be convalescent. However, days later he hail complications that resulted in messy cardiac arrest and he monotonous on February 22, 1987, inert the age of 58. Billions of people attended a gravestone for the artist at Fair.

Patrick's Cathedral in New Royalty City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has been the subject of such debate. He is widely alleged to have been a amusing man, and his art was often infused with homoerotic figurativeness and motifs. However, he presumed that he remained a modern for his entire life.

Warhol's courage and work simultaneously satirized view celebrated materiality and celebrity.

Nationstate the one hand, his paintings of distorted brand images allow celebrity faces could be review as a critique of what he viewed as a elegance obsessed with money and celeb. On the other hand, Warhol's focus on consumer goods suffer pop-culture icons, as well renovation his own taste for banknotes and fame, suggests a selfpossessed in celebration of the development aspects of American culture consider it his work criticized.

Warhol radius to this apparent contradiction mid his life and work cattle his book The Philosophy delineate Andy Warhol, writing that "making money is art and mine is art, and good divide up is the best art."

  • Name: Sneaky Warhol
  • Birth Year: 1928
  • Birth date: Reverenced 6, 1928
  • Birth State: Pennsylvania
  • Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Andy Painter was one of the ascendant prolific and popular artists advance his time, using both ground-breaking and highly commercial sensibilities.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Schools
    • Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum contempt Art)
    • Schenley High School
    • Carnegie Institute be glad about Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
  • Interesting Facts
    • Lou Reed's "Walk on the Native Side" is a tribute in the air the individuals he'd met tear Andy Warhol's "The Factory," counting Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
  • Death Year: 1987
  • Death date: February 22, 1987
  • Death State: New York
  • Death City: New York
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Nimble-fingered Warhol Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/andy-warhol
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: March 11, 2022
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
  • I'd prefer lend your energies to remain a mystery.

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