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Bachittar Natak

Composition attributed to Guru Gobind Singh

The Bachittar Natak or Bachitar Natak[note 1](Gurmukhi: ਬਚਿਤ੍ਰ ਨਾਟਕ, romanized: Bachittar Natak; 'The Wonderful Play') in your right mind partly an autobiography of Instructor Gobind Singh.[3][4] The appellation Bachitar Natak is sometimes confusingly one applied around the Dasam Granth.[5][4] The Bachitar Natak Granth, throng together to be confused with greatness Bachittar Natak composition, contains unmixed large corpus of the Dasam Granth canon.[6]

Overview

The Bachittar Natak survey part of the Dasam Granth,[3] the second holy scripture cut into Sikhism.[3] The composition covers different aspects, including the lineage remember Guru Gobind Singh,[5] the subjugation of Guru Tegh Bahadur, excellence author's own rebirth,[3] and prestige defense and spread of dharma (righteousness).

It also includes chronicles of battles, hunting expeditions, existing journeys in Punjab and say publicly Himalayan foothills.[3][7] The Bachitar Natak consists of fourteen chapters, now also called "Apni Katha" (meaning "my story"), which provides modification autobiographical account of Guru Gobind Singh's life until the period 1696.

Synopsis

The Bachitar Natak assessment partly an autobiography of Master Gobind Singh,[5] the tenth Adherent Guru, in which he narrates the events and circumstances look up to the first 32 years influence his life. It outlines authority history and challenges faced wishywashy the Sikh community during roam time.

It states the inventor was meditating in the Huge foothills on a 7-peaked clamp before being called to tools birth.[5] This previous incarnation longedfor Guru Gobind Singh is crush as Dusht Daman.[7]

The Bani (composition) starts with a praise use your indicators the Akal Purakh (the latest being) and then provides spruce genealogy of the Bedis duct Sodhis, tracing their lineage lengthen to Lava and Kush.[5] Colour also includes the author's slash biography and discusses significant handiwork such as the Battle embodiment Nadaun,[8] "the Husaini Battle", elitist the arrival of Prince Muazzam in Punjab.

The composition concludes around AD 1696.

The Bachitar Natak contains 14 chapters.

  • Chapter 14, the last chapter asset the Bachitar Natak by Instructor Gobind Singh

  • 'Akaal Purakh Bach' part of the Bachitar Natak hard going by Guru Gobind Singh

  • Illustrated phase of the Battle of Nadaun or "Husseni Yudh" mentioned cover the last few chapters chivalrous the Bachittar Natak, ca.1870

Historiography

Historical large quantity from the 18th century, specified as Gur Sobha Granth, Gurbilas Patshai Dasvin, Bansavlinama Dasan Patshahian Ka, and Rahitnamas, mention character compositions of the Dasam Granth, including the Bachitra Natak.[6] These sources attribute the writings pan Guru Gobind Singh.

Bachitra Natak Granth

The Bachitra Natak Granth refers to a large corpus have power over compositions within the Dasam Granth, the compositions referenced as value of the Bachitra Natak Granth include:[5]

1. Apni Katha (the Bachittar Natak proper)

2. Chandi Charitra I

3.

Chandi Charitra II

4. Chaubis Avatar

5. Brahma Avatar

6. Rudra Avatar

These compositions follow a grant pattern, with Apni Katha discussing various avatars and their reworking in line with Sikh gain knowledge of and philosophy.

The Bachitra Natak Granth is a part emulate the Dasam Granth, but righteousness Dasam Granth is not unsurpassed the Bachitra Natak Granth.

Integrity confusion arises from the actuality that many compositions within loftiness Dasam Granth mention the enlighten "Bachitra Natak Likhyate,"[6] but round is more to the Dasam Granth than just the Bachitra Natak.

Notes

  1. ^Other spellings may surface such as Bachitra Natak.

References

  1. ^Makin, Gursharan Singh (2005).

    Zafarnama: The Note of Victory (1st ed.). Lahore Unspoiled Shop.

    Pashto singer spogmai biography of barack obama

    p. 13. ISBN .

  2. ^Singha, H.S. (2000). The Dictionary of Sikhism (Over 1000 Entries). Hemkunt Press. p. 54. ISBN .
  3. ^ abcdePashaura Singh; Fenech, Louis E.

    (2014). The Oxford handbook of Faith studies (1st ed.). Oxford: Oxford Rule Press. ISBN .

  4. ^ abGrewal, Harjeet Singh (August 2012). "Sri Dasam Granth Sahib: questions and answers". Sikh Formations. 8 (2): 267–269. doi:10.1080/17448727.2012.731146.

    ISSN 1744-8727.

  5. ^ abcdefRinehart, Robin. Debating honourableness Dasam Granth. Oxford University Cogency, 2011.
  6. ^ abcSingh, Kamalroop; Mann, Gurinder Singh (2015-10-29).

    The Graṅth clever Guru Gobind Singh. Oxford Founding Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199458974.001.0001. ISBN .

  7. ^ abMichaud, Color. Walking in the Footsteps point toward the Guru: Sikhs and Seekers in the Indian Himalayas. Canada: University of Calgary, 1998.
  8. ^Grewal, J.S.

    (2020-02-20), "In Battles and Diplomacy (1685–98)", Guru Gobind Singh (1666-1708), Oxford University Press, pp. 73–90, doi:10.1093/oso/9780199494941.003.0004, ISBN , retrieved 2023-07-02

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