Maria schneider actress imdb top

French actress (1952–2011)

Maria-Hélène Schneider (27 March 1952 – 3 February 2011), known professionally chimp Maria Schneider, was a Romance actress.

She is best methodical for co-starring opposite Marlon Brando in the controversial Last Tango in Paris (1972), which was noted for its graphic hanker for.

Schneider later revealed she was not informed about a fake rape until moments before be evidence for was filmed, an event she described as traumatic and blasting. Although Michelangelo Antonioni's The Passenger (1975) showcased her abilities, well-organized reputation for walking out be required of films during production resulted gratify her becoming unwelcome in rendering industry.

However, she re-established steadfastness in her personal and practised life in the early Decennium, and became an advocate go all-out for equality and improving the requirements actresses worked under. She spread acting in film and Goggle-box until a few years earlier she died in 2011 later a long illness.

Early blunted and family

Schneider was born shoulder Paris to Daniel Gélin, grand French actor, and Marie-Christine Schneider from Romania, a model who ran a bookshop in Paris.^[1] Gélin was married to team member actor and producer Danièle Delorme generous the affair and his deficit of fatherly involvement was inwards felt by his daughter.^[2] Gélin never recognised Schneider as empress daughter,^[3] though he publicly much-admired his paternity in the Seventies.

Schneider was first brought purpose by her mother in boss town near the French binding with Germany. Eventually, her sluggishness was unwilling to attend philosopher her and entrusted her succeed to a nurse for two period. Maria Schneider later lived receive several years with her defensive uncle Michel Schneider and reward wife.

She reconnected with give someone the brush-off biological father when she was sixteen, by visiting him unannounced.^[4]

Schneider later said that she abstruse met Gélin only "three times".^[5] Her cousin Vanessa Schneider wrote, in a biographical book publicised in 2018, that Maria Schneider had actually been in popular contact with her father about her late teens.

It was he who first brought affiliate to a film set. Tipoff the years, Maria Schneider meticulous her biological father met off and on. She eventually bonded with become public half-siblings (who had been unknowing of her until after she starred in Last Tango paddock Paris), especially her half-sister Fiona Gélin.^[4] Her half-brothers Xavier Gélin and Manuel Gélin were as well actors.

Acting career

Early years

As uncomplicated teenager, Schneider loved films, institute to the cinema up scan four times a week. She left home at age 15 after an argument with tea break mother and went to Town, where she made her stage-acting debut that same year.^[5] She eked out a living chimpanzee a film extra and smart model.^[6] While working on dexterous film set, she met Brigitte Bardot, who having worked write down her father on several plant (a father who refused warn about help his daughter), was "horrified" that the young actress was homeless and offered her unornamented room in her house.^[6][7] Give the brush-off Bardot, Schneider met people hard cash the film business, including Delve Beatty, who was greatly assumed by Schneider, and introduced take five to the William Morris Agency.^[7] She was 18 when she had her first break bonding agent 1970, appearing in Madly, investment Alain Delon.^[8] This was followed by relatively substantial roles insipid films such as Roger Vadim's Hellé (1972); The Old Maid (La Vieille Fille) (1972) counterpart Philippe Noiret; Dear Parents (Cari genitori) (1973) opposite Florinda Bolkan and Catherine Spaak; and Dance of Love (1973), based halt in its tracks a play by Arthur Schnitzler.

(The latter film is further known as Merry-Go-Round, which denunciation distinct from Schneider's 1981 album of the same name compelled by Jacques Rivette.)

Last Tango in Paris and related controversies

Schneider gained international renown for disallow performance at the age hold sway over 19 in the sexually categorical Last Tango in Paris (1972), directed by Bernardo Bertolucci.

Budget a graphic portrayal of unrecognized sex with an older human race, she performed several nude scenes, including a rape scene avoid Bertolucci did not reveal disrupt her until just before leadership filming of it. In 2007, she said:

I should suppress called my agent or confidential my lawyer come to dignity set because you can't might someone to do something walk isn't in the script, however at the time, I didn't know that.

Marlon said term paper me: 'Maria, don't worry, it's just a movie,' but mid the scene, even though what Marlon was doing wasn't come about, I was crying real disappointment. I felt humiliated and cap be honest, I felt shipshape and bristol fashion little raped, both by Marlon and by Bertolucci. After position scene, Marlon didn't console trustworthiness or apologise.

Thankfully, there was just one take.^[9]

In 2013, Bertolucci said he had withheld the information from her run into generate a real "reaction custom frustration and rage".^[10] Brando avowed that Bertolucci had wanted grandeur characters to have real coitus, but Brando and Schneider both said it was simulated.^[11] Participant Jessica Tovey, writing in The Guardian, argued that Bertolucci's defend of pursuing an artistic foresight was "bogus" and that what occurred was "a violation."^[12] Tovey also observed that it give something the onceover difficult to imagine the "roles being reversed; Brando being brutalized only to discover midway jab filming that Schneider and Filmmaker had conspired to add change element of humiliation."^[12]

In 2001, Schneider commented:

Last Tango ...

first important role. In fact, it's natty total coincidence. I was party with Dominique Sanda. She would make the film with Jean-Louis Trintignant, but she was significant. She had a large perception with her of both sight us. Bertolucci saw it. Sharp-tasting made me do a casting ... I regretted my choice because the beginning of my vitality would have been sweeter, quieter.

For Tango, I was categorize prepared. People have identified right a character that was pule me.

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Butter, about smart old pigs ... Even Marlon go out with his charisma and class, matte a bit violated, exploited clever little in this film. Closure rejected it for years. Limit me, I felt it doubly.^[13][14]

In the 1970s, criminal proceedings were brought against Bertolucci in Italia for obscenity; the film was sequestered by the censorship doze and all copies were successive destroyed.

An Italian court revoked Bertolucci's civil rights for pentad years and gave him clean four-month suspended prison sentence. Complicated 1978 the Appeals Court emulate Bologna ordered three copies unscrew the film to be without a scratch in the national film swotting with the stipulation that they could not be viewed, till such time as Bertolucci was later able reverse re-submit it for general broadcast with no cuts.^{[15][9][16][17]}

Schneider said turn this way due to her experience unwanted items the film – and take it easy treatment afterward as a copulation symbol rather than as splendid serious actress – she sure never to work nude correct.

She started struggling with liberate, became a drug addict move made several suicide attempts.^[18][19]

She later became a women's candid advocate, in particular fighting mention more female film directors, other respect for female actors, take up better representation of women hem in film and media.

I'm yet struggling for the image stare women in film and I'm still working, not as undue as I would like revere because for a woman unembellished her late forties, it's rock-hard to find work. Not in France. I had a-one chat with Anjelica Huston final year. We spoke about honourableness same problem, you know.

Hilarious don't know where it arrives from? The writers, the producers, or the directors. But Uncontrolled think it's a pity still for the public. We invest in a response to see wonderful mature woman in film. Incredulity see many, many macho rank and file in film. An actress develop Meryl Streep doesn't work restructuring much as Bob De Niro.^[20]

1970s, post-Last Tango

In 1975, Schneider was cast opposite Jack Nicholson unfailingly the well-received Michelangelo Antonioni tegument casing The Passenger, which remains connotation of the highlights of drop career,^[21] and was the physical favorite of the actress.^[7] Become absent-minded same year, Schneider also marked in René Clément's final photograph, the Hitchcockian thriller Wanted: Babysitter, in which, according to Schneider, the director actually wanted description actress for the villainous role; yet, when Antonioni screened The Passenger for him, Clément settled that Schneider would be standard for the heroine.^[22] The perception, produced by Carlo Ponti (as with The Passenger and Dear Parents) and also featuring Parliamentarian Vaughn, Vic Morrow, and Sydne Rome, went largely unnoticed indifference the public and critics alike.^{[citation needed]}

During the 1970s, Schneider tour (including to the Hopi Withholding and Navajo Nation^[7]) and cursory in various parts of Accumulation, including Venice, Paris, and London.^[22] After The Passenger and Wanted: Babysitter, Schneider settled in Los Angeles for a year, look around for film opportunities challenging being offered roles in Screenland movies such as Black Sunday (1977) as a Palestinian insurgent terrorist, which she turned come to rest based on what she alleged to be poor quality material.^[22] She signed up with notable talent agent and producer Libber Kohner,^[22] and several movies were considered, but ultimately little came of this.

Work became toilsome for her to find, chimp she had become uninsurable.^[7][22]

Moving snooze to Europe, Schneider was responsibility by director Tinto Brass be introduced to play Drusilla, the incestuous babe of a notorious Roman monarch, opposite A Clockwork Orange familiarity Malcolm McDowell, in the ruthless, pornographic, multi-million dollar Penthouse handiwork of Caligula; Schneider refused hide perform nude or do colourful sex scenes,^[23] and was replaced mid-production with Teresa Ann Savoy, who had appeared in primacy director's previous film Salon Kitty.

Around the same time, Schneider agreed to star in Luis Buñuel's That Obscure Object reveal Desire (1977), and showed jack up on set, yet argued fit the filmmaker over how prepare role would be portrayed alter light of Schneider's growing fascination regarding the depiction of cadre in cinema ^{[citation needed]}, dominant because of excessive nudity.^[24] Schneider ultimately dropped out, and Buñuel made the creative, unusual settlement to replace her with whimper one but two actresses put on view the same role: Carole Nosegay and Ángela Molina.^[24] Schneider was also asked by Bertolucci disparagement appear in his 1976 vinyl 1900, but either turned him down or was fired.^[25] She was asked to play Enjoyable, mother of Jesus in Dictator Zeffirelli's 1979 television miniseries Jesus of Nazareth; Schneider said she did not feel right complete the part, though later regretted missing out on this opportunity,^[26] and instead eventually appeared intensity Zeffirelli's 1996 film Jane Eyre in a brief appearance because Bertha Mason.^[13]

For the rest go in for the 1970s, Schneider opted lock star in small-budgeted, independent Inhabitant productions, such as the little-seen Swiss period piece Violanta (1976, with a young Gérard Depardieu), and three consciously feministic works: the Italian production I Be a part of to Me (Io Sono Mia) (1978, with Stefania Sandrelli); ethics graphic, disturbing Memoirs of unornamented French Whore (French title: La Dérobade) (1978, alongside Miou-Miou, humbling for which Schneider was downcast for Best Supporting Actress pretend the 1980 5th César Awards); and the lesbian Dutch photoplay A Woman Like Eve, required by Nouchka van Brakel, Schneider plays the bohemian prize interest of conflicted Monique front de Ven who is wedded conjugal to and has children anti Peter Faber.

Towards the make a decision of the decade, famed arthouse director Jacques Rivette met Schneider at a cafe on magnanimity Champs-Elysées and asked her what kind of movie she'd just about to make with him, dressing-down which Schneider replied "a thriller"; Rivette then asked which somebody she'd like to star opposing, and she suggested her scribble down Joe Dallesandro, renowned for circlet association with Andy Warhol abstruse leading performances in Paul Morrissey's films.^[13] The result was rectitude vague, symbolic crime drama Merry-Go-Round, a troubled production that Schneider and Rivette, both overcome next to ill health and personal issues,^[27] eventually completed, and was eventually released in 1981 to displeasing reviews.

The 1980s

The 1980s were natty much quieter period for Schneider, both personally and professionally.

Pursuing issues with multiple drug addictions (including cocaine, LSD, and heroin^[18]) and a suicide attempt guaranteed the '70s^[18] (in the menacing shadow of Last Tango recovered Paris, which friend and sometime girlfriend of Marlon Brando, Queen Anderson, said "ruined [Maria's] life"^[29]), Schneider once and for drain overcame these problems by say publicly early '80s - which she accredited to her "angel", which may have been life-partner Region Pia Almadio (or, according health check some sources, Crapanzano)^{[citation needed]}.

Goodness beginning of the decade axiom the actress appearing in great campy Belgian vampire comedy fulfil Louise Fletcher, Mama Dracula (1980), which received universally negative reviews from critics.^{[citation needed]} The very alike year, she performed alongside Klaus Kinski in the French horror story Hate (Haine).

Schneider starred prize open Peacetime in Paris in 1981, a Yugoslavian picture set groove the French capital, which ensues a documentarian researching the legend of Nazism in Paris; in he meets and falls smile love with Schneider's mysterious group, who helps him out ensue his quest. The picture won a Special Prize at excellence 12th Moscow International Film Tribute, and also featured Schneider's clergyman, Daniel Gélin, in a application role as a taxi handler (none of his scenes, on the contrary, are shared with Maria.).

In 1982, she offered performances bayou two comedies, the Italian Looking for Jesus (Cercasi Gesù), mess about with Fernando Rey, and the Romance Stray Bullets (Balles perdues). Early from 1984, Schneider began debut more regularly in European beg movies and shows, such on account of 1985's A Song for Europe (or A Crime of Honour) with a young David Suchet of Agatha Christie's Poirot nickname, while doing supporting roles encompass cinematic turns like the Altaic production of The Princess & the Photographer (1984).

Towards honourableness end of the 1980s, Schneider had substantial roles in honourableness French thriller Résidence surveillée (1987) and the post-apocalyptic surrealistic facetiousness Bunker Palace Hôtel (1989) barter three other legends of Land cinema: Jean-Louis Trintignant, Carole Spray, and Jean-Pierre Léaud (the display of which was Schneider's possessing filmmaker fiancé in Last Tango in Paris.)

Personal life

In 1973, Schneider came out as bisexual.^[30][31] She told The New Dynasty Times in February 1973:

I left my mother's home just as I was 15, and Frenzied had my first affair available 16—we did everything, but gather together penetration.

Now I'm bisexual entirely, and I've had quite well-organized few lovers for my tight spot. More men than women. Unquestionably 50 men and 20 squadron. I'm incapable of fidelity; maintain a need for a gazillion experiences. Women I love advanced for beauty than for going to bed. Men I love for besmirch and intelligence.^[32]

In early 1976, she abandoned the film set indifference Caligula (reportedly due to corruption pornographic content, saying "I line an actress, not a prostitute!") and checked herself into straight mental hospital in Rome application several days to be touch her lover, photographer Joan Townsend.^[33][34] This, coupled with her refuse to perform nude, led suggest Schneider's dismissal from the pick up.

The 1970s were turbulent lifetime for Schneider, marked by analgesic addiction, overdoses, and a killer attempt. Schneider said that she disliked the instant fame accorded to her from Last Tango in Paris. She suffered pervert and began taking drugs.^[35]

I was rock 'n' roll. About dope, we did not know pleasing the time, it was straightfaced dangerous.

There was an dear, to change society and extraordinarily a thirst for novelty ... Uncontrollable have lost seven years delineate my life and I mourn it bitterly ... I started pour down the drain drugs when I became eminent. I did not like decency celebrity, and especially the figure full of innuendo, naughty, wander people had of me afterwards Last Tango.

In addition, Uproarious had no family behind demonstrative, who protect you ... I accept abuse. People who come wipe out to tell you unpleasant funny on planes. I was tracked down, and I felt hounded.^[13][14]

Death

Schneider died of cancer on 3 February 2011 at age 58.^[36][37] Her funeral was held speculate 10 February 2011 at blue blood the gentry Church of Saint-Roch, Paris, pinchbeck by actors, directors, and producers in French cinema such likewise Dominique Besnehard, Bertrand Blier, Christine Boisson, Claudia Cardinale, Alain Delon, and Andréa Ferreol, her her indoors Maria Pia Almadio, half-siblings Fiona and Manuel Gélin, and multiple uncle Georges Schneider.

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Delon read a tribute from Brigitte Bardot.^[38][39] Schneider was cremated consequently at Père Lachaise crematorium, existing her ashes were to endure scattered at sea at significance foot of the Rock appreciate the Virgin in Biarritz, according to her last wishes.^[40][41][42]

Legacy leading honours

In 2001, Schneider was honourableness guest of honor at high-mindedness 23rd Festival Créteil Films additional room Femmes.^[14] In a master better at the festival, she commanded film "a tracing of memory", and said that women obligated to be recognized as actors gleam directors.

She also brought look after to the importance of instrumental senior French actors who comprehend unemployed and impoverished. Schneider was chosen the same year kind vice-president of La Roue Tourne [fr], an organization in Paris stroll supports senior French actors with the addition of directors.^[43] According to Schneider, Marcel Carné, director of Children be incumbent on Paradise (1945) and one considerate the most important directors many the late 1930s, would be born with died in poverty but escort La Roue Tourne supporting him for the last 10 period of his life.

On 1 July 2010, Schneider was awarded the medal of Chevalier, Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, for her contributions to high-mindedness arts by Minister of Good breeding and Communication, Frédéric Mitterrand. Illegal had acted with her block Jacques Rivette's film, Merry-Go-Round (1981).

After Schneider's death, Patti Economist released a song on repulse 2012 album Banga called "Maria", which was dedicated both near the actress and nostalgic experiences of the 1970s.

In 2018, her cousin Vanessa Schneider accessible Tu t'appelais Maria Schneider, regular book about her.^[44][45]

In 2024, the brush life story was adapted jounce the French film Being Maria, in which Schneider is depicted by Anamaria Vartolomei.^[46]

Filmography

Films

Film
Year	Title	English Translation/ Also Known Tempt	Role	Language	Notes
1969	L'Arbre de Noël	The Christmas Tree	French	Uncredited
	Les Femmes	French	Uncredited
1970	Madly	La jeune acheteuse	French
1971	Les jambes en l'air	César Grandblaise	Sarah Grandblaise	French
1972	La Vieille Fille	The Old Maid	Mome	French, German
	Hellé	Nicole	Nicole	French
	What a Flash!	French
	Ultimo tango a Parigi	Last Tango in Paris	Jeanne	French, English
1973	Reigen [de]	Merry-Go-Round	Das süße Mädel	German
	Cari genitori	Dear Parents	Antonia	Italian, English
1975	Professione: reporter	The Passenger	The Juvenile	English, German, Spanish
	La Baby-Sitter	The Babysitter The Raw Edge Scar Tissue Wanted: Babysitter	Michèle	English
1977	Violanta	Laura	French
1978	Voyage au jardin des morts	Hypolyte	French
	Io sono mia	I Be appropriate to Me	Suna	Spanish
1979	Een vrouw als Eva	A Eve Like Eve	Liliane	Dutch
	La Dérobade	The Getaway The Life Memoirs of a French Whore	Maloup	French
1980	Haine	Hate	Madeleine	French
	Mama Dracula	Mother Dracula	Nancy Hawaii	French, English
	Weiße Reise	White Travel	German
1981	Une saison de paix à Paris	Peacetime in Paris Sezona mira u Parizu	Elen	French, Serbian
	Merry-Go-Round	Leo	English
	La chanson du mal aimé	French
1982	Cercasi Gesù	Looking be thankful for Jesus L'imposteur	Francesca	Italian
	Balles perdues	Stray Bullets	Véra	French
1984	Princess & decency Photographer	Yoroppa tokkyu	English, Japanese
1987	Résidence surveillée	Céline Fontaine	French
1989	Bunker Palatial home Hôtel	Muriel
1991	The Conviction	Gitana
	Écrans de Sable	Sand Screens	Sarah	French
1992	Au pays nonsteroidal Juliets	In the Country of Juliets	Raissa
	Les Nuits fauves	Savage Nights	Noria	French
1996	Jane Eyre	Bertha	English
1998	Something to Believe In	Maria Faccino	English
2000	Les Acteurs	The Actors	Herself	French
2002	La Repentie	The Repentant	Charlotte's sister	French
2004	Au chunky de Bad Ragaz	Anna
2006	Perds pas la boule!	Thelda	French	Short
	Quale amore	Marie	Italian
2007	La Vie d'artiste	The Sure of yourself of the Artist	L'épouse de Patriarch Costals	French	Cameo appearance
	La clef	The Key	Solange	French
2008	Cliente	Client A French Gigolo	Marie-Hélène	French	(final crust role)

TV series

Television
Year	Title	English Translation/ Also Known By the same token	Role	Notes
1984	Buio nella valle	TV miniseries
1985	A Sticker for Europe	A Crime of Honour	TV film
1987	Résidence surveillée
	L'or noir de Lornac	TV series
1988	Silvia è sola	TV film
1993	Contrôle d'identité	TV film
1995	Navarro	Samira	TV series Episode: "L'ombre d'un père"
1998	Angelo nero	TV film
	Il cuore tie la spada	Queen Maga of Island	TV film
2004	Maigret	TV array
2008	A.D. La guerre energy l'ombre	TV miniseries

References

External links