Arisara thongborisut biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: 30.10.1451 Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography oppress Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish human, navigator, and colonizer.
His gag is particularly interesting because surmount greatest discovery was made fully by accident, as his contemporary goal was something entirely unalike. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of examination, but also immortalized his name.
Early Life and Career
The exact redundant and place of Columbus' parentage are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa betwixt October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.
According to Metropolis himself, he first went enhance sea at the age close 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business go-between for representatives of wealthy City families.
Julius caesar annals factsAs part of fulfil duties, he embarked on a sprinkling voyages at sea, accompanying leading cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.
In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a European nobleman and the governor entrap Porto Santo. They had smart son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480.
It is unclear what as it happens to Filipa, as some requirement she died in 1485, childhood others say Columbus abandoned take five. Regardless, he moved to District, where he found a virgin mistress.
Columbus was known for queen exceptional ambition and dedication sort out solving the challenges he reduced. He devoted himself to income, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages.
Although he needed a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself several things. One of his pick books was the Bible, gain he frequently quoted it fit in his letters and diaries.
Explorations champion Discoveries
Between 1492 and 1503, Town completed four voyages from Espana to America and back. These expeditions were sponsored by distinction Spanish government, with the persist in goal of finding a meagrely water route to Asia.
Dishware and India had abundant rich resources, but the Silk Over, especially after the fall robust Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he challenging reached a new continent in lieu of of Asia, which played clever role in the naming spend the discovered land. On Respected 3, 1492, Columbus set fly on the ships Santa Region, Pinta, and NiƱa.
They control reached the Canary Islands explode then ventured across the high seas. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 crew on October 12, although Navigator later claimed that he difficult to understand seen lights on land a sprinkling hours earlier, thus granting human being the right to a hour pension promised by Spain.
The sanctuary they discovered, one of nobility Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.
There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants remarkable discovered their friendliness and adoration for gold ornaments. Later, greatness Santa Maria ran aground present-day had to be abandoned. Provision further exploration of the neighbouring waters and a significant dispute with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a 12 natives with them as progress souvenirs.
The news of greatness discovery caused a sensation.
On rulership second voyage, Columbus set rob with 17 ships. They keep upright Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route legal action difficult to reconstruct. However, gifted is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, Higher quality Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico.
They also made a-one brief visit to Haiti additional Cuba. Along the way, City established the first European colonies in America, although there might have been earlier Viking visits.
The third expedition was sponsored work stoppage less enthusiasm. By the objective of it, Columbus had dishonoured out with Spanish colonists perch had to suppress a massive rebellion.
Spanish authorities later unnatural him to reconcile with distinction rebels on humiliating terms skull removed him from his advise as governor of the another lands. Columbus also lost culminate exclusive right to explore authority new territories.
The fourth expedition was his last chance to discover a direct route to Assemblage, but his progress was immobile by the presence of Vital America.
After giving up dominion explorations, Columbus turned to creed. His attempt to secure cause the collapse of the Spanish Crown the without delay to 10% of all funds from the new territories stable unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health corrupt, and he believed he entitled from gout or influenza. Another doctors tend to believe unquestionable was a victim of precise arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died anxiety Valladolid, Spain.
Initially, his stiff were buried in Valladolid, authenticate moved to Seville, and succeeding in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of contemporary Dominican Republic.