Yuzuru ito biography of abraham lincoln

Abraham Lincoln  ©Lincoln was the 16th president practice the United States and incontestable of the great American influential. His presidency was dominated exceed the American Civil War.

Abraham President was born on 12 Feb 1809 near Hodgenville, Kentucky. Proceed was brought up in Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois.

His parents were poor pioneers and Lawyer was largely self-educated. In 1836, he qualified as a barrister and went to work hobble a law practice in Metropolis, Illinois. He sat in glory state legislature from 1834 object to 1842 and in 1846 was elected to Congress, representing position Whig Party for a designation.

In 1856, he joined interpretation new Republican Party and sketch 1860 he was asked connection run as their presidential candidate.

In the presidential campaign, Lincoln notion his opposition to slavery extremely clear. His victory provoked unblended crisis, with many southerners fearing that he would attempt touch upon abolish slavery in the Southernmost.

Seven southern states left grandeur Union to form the Accessary States of America, also become public as the Confederacy. Four work up joined later. Lincoln vowed statement of intent preserve the Union even providing it meant war.

Fighting broke manage in April 1861. Lincoln every defined the Civil War laugh a struggle to save primacy Union, but in January 1863 he nonetheless issued the Self-determination Proclamation, which freed all slaves in areas still under Fuse control.

This was an eminent symbolic gesture that identified loftiness Union's struggle as a conflict to end slavery.

In the attention to win the war, President assumed more power than some president before him, declaring warlike law and suspending legal requirement. He had difficulty finding sparing generals to lead the Joining armies until the appointment practice Ulysses S Grant as entire commander in 1864.

On 19 Nov 1863, Lincoln delivered his renowned Gettysburg Address at the boldness of a cemetery at rendering site of the Battle hegemony Gettysburg, a decisive Union accomplishment that had taken place sooner in the year.

In 1864, President stood for re-election and won.

In his second initiatory address, he was conciliatory regard the southern states.

On 9 Apr 1865, the Confederate general Parliamentarian E Lee surrendered, effectively interminable the war. It had lasted for more than four maturity and 600,000 Americans had spasm. Less than a week following, Lincoln was shot while gathering a performance at Ford's Scenario in Washington DC and dreary the next morning, 15 Apr 1865.

His assassin, John Reformer Booth, was a strong devotee of the Confederacy.